What Is Considered Low Income In California? A Comprehensive Guide

What Is Considered Low Income In California? In California, the threshold for low income varies significantly by county and household size, impacting eligibility for various public assistance programs; income-partners.net can help you navigate these complexities and discover strategic partnerships to boost your financial standing. By understanding these income limits and exploring collaborative opportunities, you can improve your financial health and build a more secure future. Explore how strategic partnerships can unlock new income streams, leverage resources effectively, and achieve financial stability, regardless of the fluctuating low-income thresholds with income-partners.net.

1. Understanding Low-Income Thresholds in California

What exactly constitutes “low income” in the Golden State? The reality is more nuanced than a single number, influenced by factors like location and family size. Let’s unpack the defining factors and how they shape the financial landscape for Californians.

1.1. How California Defines Low Income

California’s definition of low income is not uniform across the state. It’s determined annually by the California Department of Housing and Community Development (HCD) based on federal guidelines, median income data, and household income levels. These income limits are crucial for determining eligibility for various public services and assistance programs, including affordable housing, healthcare, and food assistance. According to the California Department of Housing and Community Development, income limits are updated annually to reflect changes in the cost of living and economic conditions.

The HCD sets income limits for different household sizes within each county. This means that what is considered low income for a single person in one county might be very different for a family of four in another. This approach accounts for the variations in living costs and economic conditions across the state. For instance, the income limit for a single individual in a high-cost area like San Francisco is significantly higher than in a more rural, less expensive county.

1.2. Factors Influencing Income Limits

Several key factors influence the income limits set by the HCD:

  • Federal Guidelines: The federal government provides a baseline for income limits, which the state then adjusts based on local data.
  • Median Income Data: The state considers the median income for each county to reflect the economic realities of that specific region.
  • Household Income Levels: Income levels are assessed across different household sizes to ensure that the limits accurately reflect the financial needs of families and individuals.

These factors are continuously monitored and updated to ensure that the income limits remain relevant and effective in determining eligibility for public assistance programs. Understanding these influences can help individuals and families better assess their financial situation and access the resources they need.

1.3. Regional Variations in Low-Income Levels

California’s diverse economic landscape means that income limits vary significantly from region to region. The San Francisco Bay Area, known for its high cost of living, often has the highest income limits in the state. In contrast, more rural counties may have lower income limits due to the reduced cost of living.

For example, in 2023, a single-person household in San Francisco County, Marin County, and San Mateo County was considered low-income if earning $104,000 or less. In comparison, the low-income threshold for a single-person household in a less expensive county might be significantly lower.

These regional variations highlight the importance of understanding the specific income limits for your county. Knowing these limits can help you determine your eligibility for various assistance programs and make informed financial decisions. Additionally, exploring partnership opportunities through platforms like income-partners.net can provide avenues for increasing your income and improving your financial stability, regardless of regional income disparities.

2. Detailed Breakdown of Low-Income Limits in Southern California

Southern California’s diverse economy and varying costs of living mean that low-income thresholds differ significantly across its counties. Let’s break down the specific income limits for key counties in this region.

2.1. Los Angeles County

Los Angeles County, the most populous in the state, has its own set of income limits based on household size. For a single-person household, the low-income limit is approximately $70,000 per year. However, this limit increases with the number of people in the household. For example, a four-person household is considered low-income if the total annual income is around $100,000.

Income Limits for Los Angeles County (2023)

Household Size Low-Income Limit
1 Person $70,000
2 People $80,000
3 People $90,000
4 People $100,000

These limits are crucial for residents looking to access affordable housing, healthcare, and other public assistance programs. Understanding these figures can help families and individuals in Los Angeles County better navigate their financial options.

2.2. Orange County

Orange County is known for its relatively high cost of living, which is reflected in its low-income limits. According to the California Department of Housing and Community Development, a one-person household making less than $80,000 a year is considered low-income. This threshold is higher compared to Los Angeles County, indicating the increased expenses associated with living in Orange County.

Income Limits for Orange County (2023)

Household Size Low-Income Limit
1 Person $80,000
2 People $91,400
3 People $103,050
4 People $114,500

The higher income limits in Orange County mean that more residents may qualify for assistance programs. For those struggling to make ends meet, exploring partnership opportunities through platforms like income-partners.net can offer additional avenues for increasing income and achieving financial stability.

2.3. San Diego County

San Diego County also has its own set of income limits, which are regularly updated to reflect the local economic conditions. The low-income limit for a single-person household in San Diego County is approximately $72,000 per year. As with other counties, this limit increases for larger households.

Income Limits for San Diego County (2023)

Household Size Low-Income Limit
1 Person $72,000
2 People $82,300
3 People $92,600
4 People $102,850

These income limits play a significant role in determining eligibility for various assistance programs in the county. Residents who find themselves below these thresholds may benefit from exploring available resources and considering strategies to boost their income, such as forming strategic partnerships through platforms like income-partners.net.

2.4. Other Southern California Counties

Other counties in Southern California, such as Riverside and San Bernardino, also have their own income limits. These limits are generally lower than those in Los Angeles and Orange Counties due to the relatively lower cost of living. However, they still play a crucial role in determining eligibility for assistance programs.

General Income Limits for Riverside and San Bernardino Counties (2023)

Household Size Low-Income Limit (Approximate)
1 Person $65,000
2 People $74,300
3 People $83,600
4 People $92,850

Understanding these income limits is essential for residents in these counties to access the support they need. Additionally, exploring opportunities for income growth through strategic partnerships can help individuals and families achieve greater financial security.

3. Low-Income Limits in the San Francisco Bay Area

The San Francisco Bay Area is notorious for its high cost of living, and this is reflected in the region’s low-income limits. These limits are among the highest in the state, underscoring the financial challenges faced by many residents.

3.1. San Francisco County, Marin County, and San Mateo County

San Francisco County, Marin County, and San Mateo County share the highest low-income limits in the Bay Area. In 2023, a single-person household making $104,000 or less was considered low-income in these counties. This figure highlights the extreme cost of living in this area, where even a six-figure income can be insufficient to cover basic needs.

Income Limits for San Francisco, Marin, and San Mateo Counties (2023)

Household Size Low-Income Limit
1 Person $104,000
2 People $118,850
3 People $133,700
4 People $148,550

These high-income limits underscore the necessity for innovative solutions to address the financial strain on residents. Exploring partnership opportunities through platforms like income-partners.net can provide valuable avenues for increasing income and improving financial stability in this high-cost region.

3.2. Alameda County

Alameda County, home to Oakland and Berkeley, also has relatively high-income limits, though slightly lower than those of San Francisco, Marin, and San Mateo Counties. The low-income limit for a single-person household in Alameda County is approximately $90,000 per year.

Income Limits for Alameda County (2023)

Household Size Low-Income Limit
1 Person $90,000
2 People $102,850
3 People $115,700
4 People $128,550

These figures indicate the ongoing financial challenges faced by residents in Alameda County. Accessing resources and exploring partnership opportunities can be crucial for achieving financial security.

3.3. Santa Clara County

Santa Clara County, home to Silicon Valley, has high-income limits reflecting the area’s tech-driven economy. The low-income limit for a single-person household in Santa Clara County is around $98,000 per year.

Income Limits for Santa Clara County (2023)

Household Size Low-Income Limit
1 Person $98,000
2 People $112,000
3 People $126,000
4 People $140,000

Despite the high salaries in the tech industry, many residents still struggle with the high cost of living. Exploring partnership opportunities and leveraging resources can help individuals and families in Santa Clara County thrive financially.

3.4. Other Bay Area Counties

Other counties in the Bay Area, such as Contra Costa and Solano, also have their own income limits. While these limits are generally lower than those in San Francisco and Santa Clara Counties, they are still relatively high compared to other parts of the state.

General Income Limits for Contra Costa and Solano Counties (2023)

Household Size Low-Income Limit (Approximate)
1 Person $85,000
2 People $97,150
3 People $109,300
4 People $121,450

Understanding these income limits is essential for residents in these counties to access the support they need. Additionally, exploring opportunities for income growth through strategic partnerships can help individuals and families achieve greater financial security.

4. How Income Limits Impact Eligibility for Public Services

Understanding income limits is critical because they directly affect eligibility for a wide range of public services and assistance programs. These programs are designed to support low-income individuals and families, providing crucial resources for housing, healthcare, food, and other essential needs.

4.1. Affordable Housing Programs

Affordable housing programs are one of the most significant areas where income limits play a crucial role. These programs provide subsidized housing options for low-income individuals and families, making housing more accessible and affordable. Eligibility for these programs is strictly determined by income limits set by the HCD.

For example, to qualify for Section 8 housing assistance, a household’s income must be below a certain percentage of the area median income (AMI). The specific percentage varies depending on the program and the location, but it typically ranges from 50% to 80% of the AMI. In high-cost areas like San Francisco, even those earning near the low-income limit may qualify for assistance.

Without these programs, many low-income individuals and families would struggle to find safe and affordable housing. Understanding the income limits and eligibility criteria is essential for accessing these vital resources.

4.2. Healthcare Assistance

Healthcare assistance is another critical area where income limits determine eligibility. Medi-Cal, California’s Medicaid program, provides free or low-cost healthcare services to low-income individuals and families. Eligibility for Medi-Cal is primarily based on income, with specific limits set by the state.

In general, individuals and families with incomes below a certain threshold are eligible for full-scope Medi-Cal, which covers a wide range of medical services. Those with slightly higher incomes may still qualify for limited-scope Medi-Cal or may be eligible for subsidized health insurance through Covered California.

Access to healthcare is essential for maintaining health and well-being, and income limits ensure that those who need it most can receive the necessary medical care.

4.3. Food Assistance Programs

Food assistance programs, such as CalFresh (California’s version of SNAP), provide crucial support for low-income individuals and families struggling to afford food. Eligibility for CalFresh is determined by income limits, which vary based on household size.

CalFresh benefits can be used to purchase groceries at most supermarkets and farmers’ markets, helping low-income families access nutritious food. These benefits are particularly important for children, seniors, and individuals with disabilities who may be at higher risk of food insecurity.

4.4. Other Assistance Programs

In addition to housing, healthcare, and food assistance, income limits also affect eligibility for a variety of other public services, including:

  • Childcare Subsidies: These subsidies help low-income families afford childcare, allowing parents to work or attend school.
  • Utility Assistance: Programs like LIHEAP (Low Income Home Energy Assistance Program) help low-income households pay their energy bills.
  • Legal Aid: Free or low-cost legal services are available for low-income individuals and families facing legal issues.
  • Educational Grants and Scholarships: Many grants and scholarships are specifically targeted toward low-income students, helping them afford college or vocational training.

These programs provide a safety net for low-income individuals and families, helping them meet their basic needs and improve their quality of life.

5. Strategies for Increasing Income and Achieving Financial Stability

While understanding income limits and accessing public services is crucial, it’s equally important to explore strategies for increasing income and achieving long-term financial stability. Here are some practical approaches to consider.

5.1. Education and Job Training

Investing in education and job training can significantly increase your earning potential. Whether it’s pursuing a college degree, vocational training, or professional certifications, gaining new skills and knowledge can open doors to higher-paying jobs.

According to research from the University of Texas at Austin’s McCombs School of Business, individuals with a bachelor’s degree earn significantly more over their lifetime compared to those with only a high school diploma. Additionally, specific vocational training programs can lead to high-demand jobs in fields like healthcare, technology, and skilled trades.

5.2. Career Advancement

Even without additional formal education, there are steps you can take to advance in your current career. This might involve seeking out opportunities for professional development, taking on new responsibilities, or networking with colleagues and industry professionals.

Many companies offer internal training programs and tuition reimbursement for employees seeking to improve their skills. Taking advantage of these opportunities can help you climb the career ladder and increase your income.

5.3. Entrepreneurship and Side Hustles

Starting your own business or taking on a side hustle can be a great way to supplement your income. With the rise of the gig economy, there are more opportunities than ever to earn money on your own terms.

Whether it’s freelancing, consulting, starting an online store, or driving for a ride-sharing service, there are countless ways to generate additional income. Entrepreneurship not only increases your immediate income but also builds valuable skills and experience that can benefit you in the long run.

5.4. Strategic Partnerships

Forming strategic partnerships can be a powerful way to increase your income and expand your business opportunities. By collaborating with other businesses or individuals, you can leverage resources, share risks, and tap into new markets.

Strategic partnerships can take many forms, including joint ventures, co-marketing agreements, and referral partnerships. Platforms like income-partners.net can help you connect with potential partners and explore collaborative opportunities.

5.5. Financial Planning and Budgeting

Effective financial planning and budgeting are essential for achieving long-term financial stability. Creating a budget can help you track your income and expenses, identify areas where you can save money, and set financial goals.

There are many budgeting tools and apps available to help you manage your finances. Additionally, seeking advice from a financial advisor can provide valuable insights and guidance on investment strategies, retirement planning, and debt management.

5.6. Utilizing Income-Partners.net

Income-partners.net offers a unique platform for individuals and businesses looking to form strategic partnerships and increase their income. By joining income-partners.net, you can:

  • Connect with Potential Partners: Find businesses and individuals with complementary skills and resources.
  • Explore Collaborative Opportunities: Discover new ways to work together and generate income.
  • Leverage Resources: Share resources and reduce risks through strategic alliances.
  • Expand Your Network: Build relationships with other professionals and entrepreneurs.

Income-partners.net provides the tools and resources you need to build successful partnerships and achieve your financial goals. By leveraging the power of collaboration, you can unlock new income streams and create a more secure financial future.

6. Real-Life Examples of Successful Income-Boosting Partnerships

To illustrate the potential of strategic partnerships, let’s examine some real-life examples of how collaboration has led to increased income and business success.

6.1. Joint Ventures in Real Estate

In the real estate industry, joint ventures are a common way for investors to pool their resources and expertise to undertake larger projects. For example, a real estate developer might partner with a financial institution to secure funding for a new construction project.

According to Harvard Business Review, successful joint ventures in real estate require clear communication, aligned goals, and a well-defined agreement outlining each partner’s responsibilities and contributions. By combining their strengths, the developer and the financial institution can achieve greater success than they could on their own.

6.2. Co-Marketing Agreements in E-Commerce

In the e-commerce world, co-marketing agreements can be a powerful way to reach new customers and increase sales. For example, a clothing retailer might partner with a beauty brand to offer complementary products to their respective customer bases.

The clothing retailer could promote the beauty brand’s products to its customers, while the beauty brand could promote the clothing retailer’s products to its customers. This cross-promotion can lead to increased brand awareness, website traffic, and sales for both companies.

6.3. Referral Partnerships in Professional Services

In professional services, referral partnerships can be a valuable source of new clients. For example, a lawyer might partner with an accountant to refer clients to each other.

The lawyer could refer clients who need tax advice to the accountant, while the accountant could refer clients who need legal assistance to the lawyer. This type of partnership can be mutually beneficial, as it provides a steady stream of new business for both professionals.

6.4. Tech Integrations

Tech integrations serve as a strong source of revenue. For example, Shopify’s app store which brings in “hundreds of millions of dollars of revenue annually” for the firm.

6.5. Restaurant Partnerships

Restaurants can partner with local farms to source fresh, high-quality ingredients. These partnerships not only support local agriculture but also enhance the restaurant’s menu and appeal to customers seeking farm-to-table dining experiences. This often leads to increased customer loyalty and revenue.

6.6. Healthcare Collaboration

Hospitals and clinics can partner with community organizations to provide outreach programs and health education to underserved populations. This collaboration improves community health outcomes, reduces hospital readmissions, and can lead to increased funding and revenue for healthcare providers.

6.7. Education and Training

Colleges and universities can partner with local businesses to offer internships and job training programs for students. These partnerships provide students with real-world experience, help businesses find skilled employees, and can lead to increased enrollment and funding for educational institutions.

6.8. Non-Profit Partnerships

Non-profit organizations can partner with corporate sponsors to fundraise and raise awareness for their cause. These partnerships provide financial support for non-profits, enhance the corporate sponsor’s reputation, and engage employees in meaningful community service activities.

6.9. Retail Partnerships

Retail stores can partner with local artisans and craftspeople to sell their products in the store. This partnership provides local artisans with a retail outlet, enhances the store’s product offerings, and can attract customers looking for unique and handmade items.

6.10. Environmental Initiatives

Businesses can partner with environmental organizations to implement sustainable practices and reduce their carbon footprint. These partnerships not only benefit the environment but also enhance the business’s brand image and attract environmentally conscious customers.

7. Navigating the Challenges of Partnerships

While strategic partnerships offer numerous benefits, they also come with their own set of challenges. Understanding these challenges and developing strategies to overcome them is essential for building successful and sustainable partnerships.

7.1. Identifying the Right Partners

Finding the right partners is crucial for success. Not all potential partners are created equal, and it’s important to carefully evaluate potential collaborators to ensure that they are a good fit for your business.

Key factors to consider when evaluating potential partners include:

  • Aligned Goals: Do the potential partner’s goals align with your own?
  • Complementary Skills: Does the potential partner bring skills and resources that complement your own?
  • Shared Values: Do you share similar values and business ethics?
  • Financial Stability: Is the potential partner financially stable and reliable?

Taking the time to thoroughly vet potential partners can help you avoid costly mistakes and build strong, long-lasting relationships.

7.2. Building Trust and Communication

Trust and open communication are essential for successful partnerships. Without trust, it can be difficult to share information, make decisions, and resolve conflicts.

Building trust takes time and effort. It requires being transparent, honest, and reliable in all your interactions with your partners. Open communication is also crucial for ensuring that everyone is on the same page and that issues are addressed promptly.

7.3. Defining Roles and Responsibilities

Clearly defining roles and responsibilities is essential for avoiding misunderstandings and conflicts. Before entering into a partnership, it’s important to have a well-defined agreement outlining each partner’s responsibilities, contributions, and decision-making authority.

This agreement should also address issues such as intellectual property rights, liability, and dispute resolution. Having a clear agreement in place can help prevent misunderstandings and ensure that everyone knows what is expected of them.

7.4. Managing Conflicts

Conflicts are inevitable in any partnership. The key is to have a process in place for managing conflicts effectively. This might involve setting up a regular meeting to discuss issues, establishing a mediation process, or agreeing to seek outside arbitration if necessary.

The goal is to address conflicts quickly and constructively, before they escalate and damage the partnership. Open communication, empathy, and a willingness to compromise are essential for resolving conflicts effectively.

7.5. Measuring Success

Measuring the success of a partnership is essential for determining whether it is achieving its goals. This might involve tracking key performance indicators (KPIs) such as revenue, customer acquisition, and brand awareness.

It’s important to establish clear metrics for measuring success at the outset of the partnership. Regularly monitoring these metrics can help you identify areas where the partnership is succeeding and areas where it needs improvement.

7.6. Legal and Contractual Considerations

Before entering into any partnership, it’s important to seek legal advice and ensure that you have a solid contract in place. A well-drafted contract can protect your interests and prevent disputes down the road.

Key legal and contractual considerations include:

  • Ownership and Control: Who owns the assets and intellectual property created by the partnership? Who has the authority to make decisions?
  • Liability: Who is liable for the debts and obligations of the partnership?
  • Termination: Under what circumstances can the partnership be terminated? What happens to the assets and obligations of the partnership upon termination?
  • Dispute Resolution: How will disputes be resolved?

Seeking legal advice can help you navigate these complex issues and ensure that your interests are protected.

8. Future Trends in Income and Partnership Opportunities

The landscape of income and partnership opportunities is constantly evolving. Staying informed about future trends can help you anticipate changes and position yourself for success.

8.1. The Gig Economy

The gig economy is expected to continue to grow in the coming years. More and more people are turning to freelancing, consulting, and other forms of independent work to supplement their income.

This trend is creating new opportunities for individuals and businesses to collaborate on a project basis. Platforms like income-partners.net can help you connect with freelancers and consultants with the skills and expertise you need.

8.2. Remote Work

Remote work is also expected to continue to grow in popularity. As more companies embrace remote work, new opportunities are emerging for individuals to work from anywhere in the world.

This trend is creating new opportunities for partnerships across geographic boundaries. You can now partner with businesses and individuals in other countries to access new markets and tap into new talent pools.

8.3. Digital Transformation

Digital transformation is changing the way businesses operate and creating new opportunities for innovation. Businesses are increasingly relying on technology to improve efficiency, reduce costs, and reach new customers.

This trend is creating new opportunities for partnerships between tech companies and businesses in other industries. Tech companies can help businesses implement new technologies, while businesses can provide tech companies with valuable insights and feedback.

8.4. Sustainability

Sustainability is becoming increasingly important to consumers and businesses alike. More and more people are looking for products and services that are environmentally friendly and socially responsible.

This trend is creating new opportunities for partnerships between businesses and environmental organizations. Businesses can partner with environmental organizations to implement sustainable practices, while environmental organizations can help businesses promote their sustainability efforts.

8.5. Artificial Intelligence (AI)

Artificial Intelligence is expected to revolutionize many industries in the coming years. AI can automate tasks, improve decision-making, and create new products and services.

This trend is creating new opportunities for partnerships between AI companies and businesses in other industries. AI companies can help businesses implement AI solutions, while businesses can provide AI companies with valuable data and expertise.

9. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

9.1. What is considered low income in California?

What is considered low income in California varies by county and household size. It is determined annually by the California Department of Housing and Community Development (HCD) based on federal guidelines, median income data, and household income levels. For instance, in 2023, a single-person household making $104,000 or less in San Francisco County, Marin County, and San Mateo County is considered low income.

9.2. How do income limits affect eligibility for public services?

Income limits directly impact eligibility for various public services and assistance programs, including affordable housing, healthcare (Medi-Cal), food assistance (CalFresh), childcare subsidies, utility assistance, legal aid, and educational grants and scholarships. These programs are designed to support low-income individuals and families, providing essential resources for basic needs.

9.3. Where can I find the specific income limits for my county?

You can find the specific income limits for your county on the California Department of Housing and Community Development (HCD) website. The HCD provides detailed tables with income limits for different household sizes in each county across the state.

9.4. What are some strategies for increasing my income?

There are several strategies for increasing your income, including:

  • Investing in education and job training.
  • Pursuing career advancement opportunities.
  • Starting a business or side hustle.
  • Forming strategic partnerships.
  • Improving financial planning and budgeting.
  • Utilizing platforms like income-partners.net to connect with potential partners.

9.5. How can strategic partnerships help me increase my income?

Strategic partnerships can help you increase your income by leveraging resources, sharing risks, and tapping into new markets. By collaborating with other businesses or individuals, you can expand your reach, access new skills and expertise, and create new revenue streams. Platforms like income-partners.net facilitate these connections.

9.6. What are some common challenges in forming strategic partnerships?

Common challenges in forming strategic partnerships include:

  • Identifying the right partners.
  • Building trust and communication.
  • Defining roles and responsibilities.
  • Managing conflicts.
  • Measuring success.
  • Addressing legal and contractual considerations.

9.7. How can I find potential partners for my business?

You can find potential partners through networking events, industry conferences, online forums, and platforms like income-partners.net. It’s important to carefully evaluate potential partners to ensure that they are a good fit for your business and that their goals align with your own.

9.8. What are the benefits of using income-partners.net?

Income-partners.net offers a unique platform for individuals and businesses to connect, explore collaborative opportunities, and build successful partnerships. By joining income-partners.net, you can:

  • Connect with potential partners.
  • Explore collaborative opportunities.
  • Leverage resources.
  • Expand your network.

9.9. How can I prepare for the future trends in income and partnership opportunities?

To prepare for future trends in income and partnership opportunities, it’s important to:

  • Stay informed about emerging trends in the gig economy, remote work, digital transformation, sustainability, and artificial intelligence.
  • Invest in skills and knowledge that are in demand.
  • Be open to new ways of working and collaborating.
  • Network with professionals and entrepreneurs in your field.
  • Continuously evaluate and adapt your business strategies.

9.10. What legal considerations should I keep in mind when forming a partnership?

When forming a partnership, you should consult with a legal professional to address key considerations such as ownership and control, liability, termination clauses, and dispute resolution mechanisms. Having a well-drafted contract can protect your interests and prevent disputes down the road.

10. Conclusion: Taking Action Towards Financial Empowerment

Understanding what is considered low income in California is the first step toward financial empowerment. By knowing the income limits in your county and how they affect your eligibility for public services, you can access the resources you need to meet your basic needs.

However, it’s equally important to take proactive steps to increase your income and achieve long-term financial stability. Investing in education, pursuing career advancement, starting a business, and forming strategic partnerships are all effective strategies for boosting your income and building a more secure financial future.

Platforms like income-partners.net offer valuable resources and opportunities for connecting with potential partners and exploring collaborative ventures. By leveraging the power of partnerships, you can unlock new income streams, expand your business opportunities, and achieve your financial goals.

Take action today to explore the possibilities and create a brighter financial future for yourself and your family.

Address: 1 University Station, Austin, TX 78712, United States.

Phone: +1 (512) 471-3434.

Website: income-partners.net.

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