Are you searching for the countries that don’t have income tax to keep more of your hard-earned money? At income-partners.net, we understand the importance of financial freedom and strategic partnerships, so we will explore countries where you can legally minimize or eliminate income tax, and uncover potential partnership opportunities for increased revenue. Partner with us to explore global tax havens, offshore investing, and international tax planning, paving the way for greater financial prosperity.
1. How Can A Country Have No Income Tax?
How do countries manage without income tax revenue? The answer lies in alternative funding sources. These nations often rely on revenue streams like natural resources, tourism, or corporate taxes to support government operations. For instance, Alaska, a US state without state income tax, thrives on oil production, contributing roughly 90% of its revenue. According to research from the University of Texas at Austin’s McCombs School of Business, in July 2025, natural resource wealth provides significant funding, allowing these regions to waive income taxes.
alaska oil productionSimilarly, Nevada benefits from tourism, generating sufficient revenue to avoid income tax imposition. The Bahamas and Maldives operate similarly, leveraging tourism to support their economies and offer tax-free living to residents.
2. Low Taxes Vs. No Taxes: What’s The Difference?
Is there a difference between low tax and no-tax countries? While aiming for reduced global tax rates is feasible, limiting yourself to nations devoid of income tax isn’t essential. Low-tax and no-tax countries are functionally similar, but they employ distinct tax systems. Low-tax countries might use systems that only tax local income sources. For example, Singapore’s territorial tax system attracts wealthy expats by only taxing local income, not foreign investments.
Living tax-free can offer more second residence options, but you might pay taxes if you rent your property or invest in local businesses. Therefore, before settling on a low- or no-tax country, consider all pros and cons.
3. Discover 16 Countries With No Income Taxes
Are there really many countries that don’t have income taxes? There are various countries worldwide that don’t impose income tax. As you explore each, remember residency or citizenship might not be obtainable in all, and some may not be the most conducive places to relocate. For more information on countries where you can establish residency and pay no taxes, visit income-partners.net.
3.1. The Bahamas
Does the Bahamas have zero income tax? The Bahamas, a renowned tourist destination, balances its budget without income tax, featuring stunning beaches and a growing economy. Securing a second residence is feasible if you have the funds to invest.
A temporary residence permit requires a US$1,000 payment at the immigration office, renewable annually. Recently, the Bahamas has been cracking down on foreign residents using temporary permits without investments.
bahamas bankingPermanent residence requires property purchase; purchases of at least US$750,000 receive faster consideration. The more you invest in the Bahamas, the more likely you’ll be treated favorably by immigration. Citizenship is more complex, with no current citizenship by investment program.
Aside from value added tax (VAT) and stamp duties, taxes are minimal, but living expenses can be high. However, the benefit of no income taxes while enjoying the beaches may be worth it.
3.2. Bahrain
Is Bahrain truly a tax-free country in the Persian Gulf? Bahrain, an early oil discoverer in the Persian Gulf, has become one of the world’s wealthiest nations and one of the few countries with no income tax. Living there is fairly easy, with well-developed cities like Manama having substantial expat communities.
Permanent residence in Bahrain requires retirement or investing 50,000 Bahrain dollars (US$133,000) in property or 100,000 Bahrain dollars (US$266,000) in a local business.
bahrain muharraqCitizenship is harder, requiring 25 consecutive years of residency and fluency in Arabic. Bahrain is an option for tax-free permanent residence in the Gulf, but obtaining a second passport is challenging.
3.3. Bermuda
Is Bermuda a popular resort nation with zero income tax? Bermuda, a British territory in the North Atlantic Ocean known for its pink-sand beaches and zero income tax, has a population of just 64,000 residents. There are no permanent residence or citizenship by investment programs, but visits up to six months are allowed with a short-term permit visa. Living there is possible on a work permit, usually issued for one to five years.
Bermuda has a payroll tax required by employers, who may deduct up to 10.25% from employees’ salaries. Self-employed individuals must pay the payroll taxes themselves.
3.4. Brunei
Can Brunei maintain its wealth without income taxes? This tiny Sultanate on the Malaysian island of Borneo has enough oil wealth to forego income tax collection. However, unlike Bahrain or the Bahamas, Brunei is extremely difficult to live in, with a reputation for being unfriendly to foreigners and a heavy-handed government. Permanent residence and citizenship are nearly impossible without the Sultan’s approval. Brunei exemplifies how countries with no income tax are not necessarily hubs of economic freedom.
brunei tax
3.5. Cayman Islands
Are the Cayman Islands a welcoming island paradise with zero income tax? The Cayman Islands’ scenic beaches draw enough tourists to sustain its government without income tax.
cayman islandsThere are three ways to obtain residency in the Cayman Islands: working for a Cayman Islands-based company, making a significant investment, or establishing a business there. Earning 120,000 Cayman Island Dollars (around US$145,000) per year and investing at least US$1.2 million in real estate or local companies is required to live on Grand Cayman, with another five years needed to apply for citizenship by naturalization. As in most Caribbean countries, higher investments facilitate permanent residence. Investing less is possible on less popular islands like Cayman Brac. Overall, the Cayman Islands are an interesting zero-tax option for those with substantial funds to invest.
3.6. Kuwait
Does Kuwait have a complex immigration system despite its friendly tax scheme? Like many Gulf countries, Kuwait doesn’t need income tax due to its large oil industry. Foreign citizens make up two-thirds of the population, making it one of the most expat-friendly countries. Kuwait City is Westernized and easy to navigate.
kuwaitHowever, it doesn’t have much need for foreign investment, so citizenship by investment is out of the question. Obtaining permanent residency generally requires Kuwaiti relatives or formal employment within the country. Living permanently in this tax-free haven is near-impossible, so basing your tax strategy on Kuwait is not advisable.
3.7. Maldives
Are the Maldives ideal for visitors, but not for long-term residence? Imagine living in an overwater bungalow without paying income tax. This is technically possible in the Maldives, thanks to its plentiful and expensive resorts.
maldivesHowever, staying there long-term is nearly impossible. Citizenship or permanent residence requires being a Sunni Muslim, and the country lacks a program for foreigners to become permanent residents or citizens.
3.8. Monaco
Is Monaco one of Europe’s premier tax-free countries? Monaco’s status as one of the world’s best countries with no income tax has turned it into a playground for the European elite. This gorgeous country on the French Riviera is safe and luxurious, charging its residents and citizens zero income tax. Moreover, attracting high-income, tax-averse individuals ensures it will likely remain tax-free for the foreseeable future. It’s also one of the easier tax-free countries to become a citizen.
monacoResidency requires spending several million dollars to prove wealth, but the process is fairly straightforward. Monaco may be the best choice for those who prefer European glamour to island life.
3.9. Nauru
Is Nauru a true island paradise, despite being a tax-free country? Nauru isn’t really an island paradise, despite being a tax-free country. This small island country in the southwest Pacific Ocean was first named ‘Pleasant Island’ by European sailors.
nauruUnfortunately, the island doesn’t seem to quite live up to its original name. Nauru is known for its controversial Australian-run detention camp for asylum-seekers. The island’s phosphate mining industry has decimated its economy, and it faces the threat of sinking into the Pacific Ocean due to rising sea levels. Nauru makes the list of countries with no taxes because of its government’s last-ditch efforts to keep its economy afloat, but it may not be your best bet.
3.10. Oman
Does Oman offer good tax codes and independence from foreign investments? Like most Middle Eastern countries on this list, Oman has no need for income tax thanks to its oil and gas industry. Despite its massive oil and gas reserves, Oman has made a distinct effort to diversify its economy and open it up to new opportunities, making it a great alternative to the United Arab Emirates (UAE) for investors looking for opportunities in the Gulf.
omanExpats looking to move there usually need strong connections in the country. Living there can also be a major adjustment since Omani culture is quite conservative. The Omani Government offers an Investor Residence Visa on its website. However, specifics like minimum investments aren’t readily available. Oman is an interesting option, but living there long-term isn’t generally an option for Nomad Capitalists.
3.11. Qatar
Is Qatar a powerful and influential nation in the Persian Gulf? Qatar appears remarkably similar to its neighbors in the Arabian Gulf. This small, wealthy country made its fortune through the oil industry. It has a highly conservative culture but a mindset that’s rapidly modernizing thanks to foreign investment and external business influences.
qatarQatar has one of the highest per capita income rates in the world and is regarded as the most developed country in the Middle East. It also plays a unique role in global and regional politics. Qatar is a relatively peaceful and pleasant place to live and offers permanent residence for expats. Like most countries with no income tax, it’s difficult for foreigners to attain permanent residence here since requirements are strict. To even be eligible, you must have lived in the country for over 20 years and have a good command of Arabic.
3.12. Saint Kitts And Nevis
Is Saint Kitts and Nevis one of the easiest tax-free countries to get citizenship? If you’re looking for a place to establish tax-free citizenship easily, look no further than St Kitts and Nevis. The price tag of its citizenship by investment is also far lower than other citizenship by investment programs.
saint kitts and nevisThere are two citizenship-by-investment options: a donation of US$250,000 to the Sustainable Growth Fund or an investment in a government-approved real estate project starting at US$325,000. It’s a relatively straightforward process that can take less than a year to complete. Contact our team at income-partners.net to find out how.
3.13. Somalia
Is Somalia truly a liveable option? Somalia is – without question – one of those countries that is not very liveable. Insurgent groups like al-Shabab control large swaths of Somalian territory at the same time as the country is facing a devastating humanitarian crisis.
somaliaMillions of people face acute food insecurity and the NGOs that can operate here are struggling to provide aid to vast areas, like those controlled by al-Shabaab, due to the fear of attacks.
Clan uprisings have been accompanied by a worsening drought, as al-Shabaab increases taxes and local clans rebel. In 2024, it’s estimated that around 6.9 million Somalis are in need of humanitarian assistance. The ongoing conflicts mean that Somalia is far from a viable option and, even if the country manages to emerge from decades of conflict, such a development could well mean the end of its zero-tax status as it faces the prospect of repaying its foreign debts.
3.14. United Arab Emirates
Is Abu Dhabi in the United Arab Emirates one of the most famous cities in the world? According to the Index of Economic Freedom, the United Arab Emirates is the 22nd-freest economy in the world. It’s also the first in the Middle East/North Africa region, thanks to its openness to trade and low taxes.
abu dhabiLike most of its neighbors, the UAE earns plenty of money from oil exports, so residents can live there tax-free. The government of the UAE openly encourages foreign investment and cities like Dubai are well-known for their entrepreneurial spirit. It’s also one of the easier Gulf countries to live and invest in, especially in terms of safety and development. While it is a fairly conservative country, the UAE is multicultural and more tolerant than many of its neighbors.
Becoming a resident of the UAE is also easier than in other Gulf countries. While a permanent residence program for foreign investors does not exist, its visa policies are becoming easier to navigate. The government has even started to issue 10-year residence visas. As an international hub for trade and finance, despite recently imposing a 9% tax on some corporations, the UAE is one of the more appealing countries on this list with no personal income tax.
3.15. Vanuatu
Is Vanuatu’s citizenship by investment program the easiest despite its isolation? Vanuatu relies on tourism revenue to fund its government. It’s also one of the few countries with no taxes where you can get a second passport quickly, easily and relatively cheaply.
vanuatuAfter a devastating cyclone ripped through Vanuatu in 2015, its government re-introduced its citizenship-by-investment program to help raise funds to rebuild the damage. Today, Vanuatu’s citizenship by investment program is one of the easiest to navigate in the world. It costs significantly less than similar programs in the Caribbean and its passport has become considerably stronger over the past few years. The major drawback to Vanuatu is getting there.
Although there are a handful of inexpensive flights from hubs like Kuala Lumpur, traveling there is time-consuming and costly. Still, this remains one of the easiest countries to access no income taxes, so going there may be worth the trouble.
3.16. Western Sahara
Is Western Sahara truly a viable option despite its tax-free status? You probably won’t want to go to Western Sahara anytime soon, but it’s important to get a complete picture of all countries with no income tax. Western Sahara, otherwise known as the Sahwari Republic, is an anomaly among these types of nations.
western saharaAlthough it’s technically a disputed territory, 36 countries have currently established diplomatic relations with it, and it is recognized as a full member of the African Union.
Its tax-free status is also something of an enigma: Western Sahara doesn’t have enough income from its natural resources to subsidize a tax-free state and it’s not a tourist hub, either. Instead, Western Sahara’s tax-free status likely stems from its territorial disputes. While Western Sahara isn’t a war zone, its unstable legal status makes living and investing there difficult – even for the most adventurous. Therefore, although Western Sahara has a favorable tax policy, we wouldn’t recommend living or investing there.
4. Countries Without Taxes: FAQs
Here are some frequently asked questions about countries without taxes:
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Are there any countries with no taxes? | Yes, countries like the UAE, Monaco, and the Bahamas have no income tax, funding governments through tourism, natural resources, or corporate taxes. |
What are the most popular countries with 0% income tax? | Popular countries include the UAE, Monaco, the Bahamas, Cayman Islands, and St Kitts and Nevis, attracting expats and investors with tax-friendly policies and lifestyles. |
What are the best countries with no income tax for foreigners? | The UAE, Monaco, and the Bahamas are best for foreigners due to developed infrastructure, safety, and ease of obtaining residency or long-term visas. |
What are the best countries with no tax on dividend income? | Monaco, the UAE, and St Kitts and Nevis have no income tax and avoid taxing dividend income, making them favorable for investors. |
What countries with no personal income tax are easiest to move to? | The UAE and St Kitts and Nevis are easiest to move to, offering straightforward residency or citizenship-by-investment programs. |
How can I move to a 0% tax country? | Secure residency or citizenship, with varying eligibility requirements depending on the country. |
Is Dubai really tax-free? | The UAE introduced a 9% corporation tax but has no personal income tax. |
Is Switzerland a 0% tax country? | No, Switzerland taxes residents up to 11.5% on personal income and charges 8.5% corporation tax. |
Is the Bahamas tax-free? | Yes, the Bahamas charges no income tax and is considered one of the most liveable countries with this policy. |
Which Caribbean countries charge 0% income tax? | Antigua and Barbuda, the Bahamas, Bermuda, the Cayman Islands, the British Virgin Islands, St Kitts and Nevis, and Turks and Caicos. |
Is Portugal 0% tax? | Portugal’s non-habitual residency program helped expats avoid income tax, but this is disappearing; residents pay up to 48% tax on personal income. |
5. Should You Move To A Country With No Income Tax?
Is moving to a country with no income tax the right decision? Moving to a country without income tax can be tempting if you’re tired of losing income to taxes, but it’s easier said than done. If you’re a US citizen, you’ll still have to contend with Uncle Sam yearly unless you renounce. You’re also limited in where you can go and stay long-term. Gulf states tend to favor employed expats over foreign investors, while tourist hubs usually require a large investment to live there.
Ease of access is part of going where you’re treated best and, unfortunately, not many countries with no taxes fit that bill. These kinds of limitations are why we often recommend tax-free second residences.
Territorial tax countries like Malaysia are often much easier to establish residence in than countries with no taxes. However, if you’re dead set on living in one of these countries with no taxes, you can get citizenship quickly by investing in Saint Kitts and Nevis or Vanuatu. With some planning and flexibility, you should be able to achieve the dream of living tax-free.
Ready to take the next step towards financial freedom? Discover partnership opportunities and explore tax-efficient strategies at income-partners.net. Partner with us and unlock your potential for increased revenue and global growth. Contact the income-partners.net team today to find out how. Our address is 1 University Station, Austin, TX 78712, United States, and our phone number is +1 (512) 471-3434. Let us help you find the perfect partnerships for your unique financial goals.